Commission dismisses unfair dismissal claim filed out of time

The applicant commenced proceedings in the Commission, alleging that he was harshly, oppressively, and unfairly dismissed from his employment.  The respondent disputed the claim, asserting that the applicant resigned voluntarily and raised a jurisdictional objection to the application, including that it was filed beyond the 28-day time limit allowed for such claims under the Industrial Relations Act 1979

The applicant commenced employment with the respondent as a part-time logistics coordinator under a written contract specifying 30 hours per week with a clause allowing averaging of hours.  His role involved furniture removal and installation for property styling.  Disputes arose regarding the application of the averaging clause and overtime payments, with the applicant claiming he worked more than contracted hours without additional pay, which the respondent denied.

The applicant did not dispute that he resigned, but contended that the resignation was forced due to the employer’s conduct, which allegedly breached the Fair Work Act 2009, the relevant award, and his employment contract.  The respondent maintained that the resignation was voluntary and supported this with text messages exchanged shortly after the resignation, confirming the applicant’s notice period and intention to work out the notice.

After reviewing evidence including that of the applicant’s prior Fair Work Commission hearing, text messages, and oral submissions, Commissioner Kucera found no sufficient evidence that the applicant was forced to resign or that the employer’s conduct was the principal cause of termination.  The Commissioner found the applicant’s resignation was voluntary, albeit given in haste or as a response to workplace grievances.  The applicant had other avenues to address disputes and was not in a significantly unequal power position relative to the respondent.

As the application was filed out of time, and given the lack of merit in the claim, no extension of time was granted.  Accordingly, the application was dismissed.

 

The decision can be read here.